Corporate bonds are debt securities issued by companies, NBFCs, or corporations referred as issuers. Corporate bonds offer fixed returns within a fixed tenure called yield to maturity (YTM).
Investors provide funds to the issuer, who offers fixed returns through periodic interest and principal payments, made monthly, quarterly, or semi-annually.
Independent agencies like CRISIL, ICRA, and CARE assess the issuer's financial health and assign credit ratings between AAA (highest) to D (lowest). A higher rating indicates a lower risk.
Corporate bonds offer liquidity through the secondary market, allowing investors to sell bonds before maturity.
What are Bonds? Beginner’s Guide to Understanding Bonds
Where to Buy Corporate Bonds in India?
What Is a Coupon Rate in Bonds? | Fixed Income Explained Simply