Heard all the buzz about electric vehicles lately? It’s not just hype—there’s a real shift happening on Indian roads. Thanks to sky-high fuel prices, a growing green conscience, and serious government backing, EVs are having a major moment. In fact, India clocked 1.94 million EV sales in 2024, up 27% from the previous year1.
To further add to this, government efforts like the PM e-Drive program, along with a new $500 million EV policy to attract international investment into the country, make it a ripe time to invest in the Indian electric vehicle market2.
Want a piece of the EV pie? Keep reading to uncover where the real investment potential lies.
India’s EV market spans multiple sectors—here are some of the most promising ones to invest in.
1. EV Manufacturing
The overall pace of new vehicle registrations is up 20% year-on-year in electric vehicle sales, exceeding 100,000 units in 20243. This depicts that EV manufacturing is a rapidly growing sector. Traditional players Tata Motors and Mahindra are in the lead, along with newer and rapidly growing players like Ola Electric, which are joining the industry as well.
2. Battery Manufacturing And Charging Infrastructure
Developing a great charging infrastructure is an important and consequential component of the development of the EV market in India. Moving towards this goal, India continues to make measurable progress towards a robust charging infrastructure.
In 2024, the government allocated over INR 57,613 crore to boost EV infrastructure4. Moreover, Tata Power also announced plans to set up 25,000 EV charging points by March 20285. Together, these efforts are improving EV charging access nationwide, making it an ideal sector of investment.
3. Ancillary And Components
The booming demand for electric cars in India also impacts the condition of the ancillary market. It deals in the manufacturing and sales of motors, controllers, and wire systems and is experiencing strong growth.
With EVs projected to make up 22% of the auto component industry by 2030, companies supplying motors, controllers, and wiring systems offer a less direct—but potentially lucrative—way to ride the EV wave6.
4. Software And Technology
Software solutions are increasingly becoming an integrated part of operating EVs. It is required to touch on telematics, fleet management, and energy analytics. Agile software companies are developing platforms that provide real-time diagnostics, energy consumption, and optimized routes. Thus, a significant level of investment opportunities can be found in this industry due to its link with the EV sector.
Retail investors can gain access to India's electric vehicle market in a few ways.
1. Stock Market
The most direct access to the electric vehicle market is through the stock market. Investors can explore publicly listed companies involved in electric vehicle manufacturing, battery production, and infrastructure development. However, it’s important to conduct thorough fundamental analysis and assess the company’s long-term potential before committing your capital.
2. Green Bonds
Green bonds are used to fund eco-friendly projects like EV charging stations, battery technology, and smart billing systems. In India, the green bond market is expected to grow to INR 20,000 crore by 20307. This growth is driven by investments in clean and climate-friendly infrastructure, especially in urban areas.
3. Private Equity And Startups
Investing in early-stage electric vehicle (EV) startups is becoming popular among retail investors. Companies like Ola Electric and Zypp Electric are some popular names in this field. Supporting these startups will allow you to grow your investments along with the EV sector.
4. Link Between Digital Growth And Cyber Risk
Digital platforms are transforming EV investing by offering innovative models like asset leasing. Through Grip’s LeaseX model, retail investors can participate in the electric vehicle sector by funding EVs that are leased to fleet operators and logistics businesses. These asset-backed investment opportunities offer predictable returns and lower risk, as they are secured by physical assets. It’s a smart way for investors to tap into the fast-growing EV ecosystem without directly investing in stocks or startups.
With the chance of rapid growth comes the risk of huge losses. Thus, you must also look out for the following risks before investing in the Indian electric vehicle market:
Technology Risks and Evolving Standards
Given the competition in the EV sector, companies are rapidly improving the technology used in electric vehicles to gain a competitive edge over the market. Thus, a company using today’s technology might fall behind if something new comes up. So, as an investor, you should be careful and check if the companies they invest in are keeping up with new developments.
Policy Shifts And Regulatory Hurdles
Government policies like subsidies, import taxes, and EV rules can impact the EV market. For example, in March 2024, India reduced the import tax on electric vehicles priced above $35,000 from 100% to 15%8. Such changes can affect how companies do business, so you must keep an eye on new policy updates and proactively update your investments.
Supply Chain and Battery Sourcing Challenges
Many parts used in EV batteries are imported from other countries. This dependence creates risks from political changes and can lead to unpredictable cost increases. Thus, you should carefully consider these risks and stay informed about global supply chains and trade policies.
The Indian electric vehicle market has gone from an emerging segment to one that is now set to become central to India's sustainable growth narrative. Thus making this an unmissable investment opportunity. However, this does not mean that you should hastily start investing in the EV market. Rather, you must conduct your own research on the EV industry and invest accordingly per your goals and risk appetite.
If you are looking for a platform that will help you invest in the Indian EV market, consider signing up with Grip Invest. We provide access to curated, asset-backed EV opportunities, combining predictable fixed returns while maintaining security over real, tangible assets. So, what are you waiting for? Invest with Grip today!
1. Are EV asset-backed bonds safe to invest in?
Yes, EV asset-backed bonds have the cash flows secured by an underlying asset, the physically leased electric vehicle. They yield predictable cash flows, and investors need to evaluate the creditworthiness of the leaseholder and the underlying lease agreement.
2. Which sector will boom in 2025?
There are numerous sectors with tremendous growth potential for the year 2025. However, the EV market will definitely be among the top 10 industries in India.
3. What are the best EV companies to invest in India right now?
Leading players include electric vehicle manufacturers like Tata Motors, Mahindra and Mahindra, and Ola Electric. Moreover, when it comes to EV battery manufacturing companies, players like Amara Raja and Exide Industries top the list. Apart from this, companies like Tata Power and Adani Power are also good options as they are heavily investing in India's EV infrastructure.
References:
1. Auto Car Professional, accessed from: https://www.autocarpro.in/analysis-sales/ev-sales-in-cy2024-jump-27-but-miss-2-million-mark-by-50886-units-124229
2. Invest India, accessed from: https://www.investindia.gov.in/sector/electric-mobility
3. The Economic Times, accessed from: https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/renewables/electric-car-sales-in-india-jump-20-in-2024-tata-motors-retains-top-spot/articleshow/117045559.cms
4. Livemint, accessed from: https://www.livemint.com/news/india/government-to-release-funds-for-pm-ebus-sewa-scheme-based-on-distance-travelled-by-e-buses-on-a-per-kilometre-basis-11693761578258.html
5. The Hindu, accessed from: https://www.thehindu.com/business/tata-power-to-set-up-25000-ev-charging-points-by-march-28/article67285912.ece
6. Emobility Plus, accessed from: https://emobilityplus.com/2024/08/23/adapting-to-change-22-of-indias-auto-components-market-goes-electric-by-2030/
7. Council on Energy, Environment and Water, accessed from: https://www.ceew.in/press-releases/indian-municipal-green-bonds-market-could-mobilise-to-usd-2.5-billion-and-boost-climate-resilient-urban-growth
8. SP Global, accessed from: https://www.spglobal.com/automotive-insights/en/blogs/2025/03/india-ev-market-trends-future
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